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Books set in Somalia

Eight books by writers from Somalia, set there, that give a real sense of the place, starting with Maps and The Orchard of Lost Souls.

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About the literature of Somalia

Somalia is often called a nation of poets, and its best-known novelist is Nuruddin Farah, whose books span the country's history from the 1960s onwards. For generations poetry was composed and memorised aloud, and Somali only gained an official written script, in Latin letters, in 1972. Many writers from Somalia have since worked abroad, and Farah himself writes in English. Clan, borders and the collapse of the state recur in his fiction.

Farah's From a Crooked Rib shows a young nomadic woman fleeing an arranged marriage in the 1960s, while Maps follows an orphaned boy in the Ogaden during the 1970s war with Ethiopia. Nadifa Mohamed's The Orchard of Lost Souls portrays three women in Hargeisa in 1988, as the Barre regime's brutality towards the Isaaq, a major clan, builds towards civil war.

By writers from Somalia

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Nuruddin Farah
Novel, 2003

A returning exile navigates warlord-ruled Mogadishu in the 1990s, amid clan loyalties and the collapse of the state.

Sweet and Sour Milk

Nuruddin Farah
Novel, 1979

Set in Mogadishu under Siyad Barre's dictatorship, it shows surveillance, propaganda and family fear in late-1970s Somalia.

Secrets

Nuruddin Farah
Novel, 1998

Set in Mogadishu on the eve of civil war, it explores clan, inheritance and the tension between nomadic tradition and the modern city.

Knots

Nuruddin Farah
Novel, 2006

A woman returns to Mogadishu from Toronto and finds a city shaped by warlords, clan politics and everyday resilience.

Close Sesame

Nuruddin Farah
Novel, 1983

An elderly clan patriarch reflects on resistance to Barre's regime in Mogadishu, bringing together religion, tradition and political repression.

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