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Books set in Brazil

Six books that put you in Brazil. Five are by writers from Brazil and set there, starting with Barren Lives and The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas. The other is a wider pick, by someone who knows the place well.

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About the literature of Brazil

Brazil's most celebrated novelist, Machado de Assis, wrote The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas, narrated by a dead man in imperial Rio. Machado, who helped found the Brazilian Academy of Letters in 1897, turned his irony on the slaveholding elite of the Empire. Brazil is the only Portuguese-speaking country in the Americas, and its fiction often moves between the cities and the sertão, the dry backlands of the interior, where chapbook poetry known as cordel is still sold at markets.

Graciliano Ramos's Barren Lives shows a family of cattle herders struggling through drought in the north-eastern sertão. João Guimarães Rosa's The Devil to Pay in the Backlands is told by Riobaldo, a former jagunço, or backlands gunman. Paulo Lins's City of God charts the rise of drug gangs in a Rio housing project between the 1960s and 1980s.

By writers from Brazil

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The Devil to Pay in the Backlands

João Guimarães Rosa
Novel, 1956. Translated from Portuguese by James L. Taylor and Harriet de Onís

Riobaldo recounts his life as a jagunço bandit in the vast sertão of Minas Gerais and Bahia, a landmark of Brazilian regional epic.

Wider picks

By long-time residents and outsiders who know the place well, or folk tales, poetry and history with a strong feel for Brazil.

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